Natural World Facts episodes
Creating a Self-Sustaining Closed Terrarium

Creating a Self-Sustaining Closed Terrarium

Discover how to build a self-sustaining closed terrarium using moss, plants, hardscape, and insects you can find outdoors. A terrarium is an enclosed ecosystem that maintains its natural cycles, offering a small slice of nature for your windowsill.


Here's what you need: an airtight container, porous mesh, rocks, activated carbon or charcoal, and local plants. Let's get started by building a false bottom with gravel and activated carbon, then add soil, plants, and finally water through misting.


Life in a Closed Terrarium
Watch another terrarium tutorial


Bringing in a variety of moss and local plants creates an aesthetically pleasing ecosystem. Using worms and woodlice can enhance nutrient cycling, helping plants thrive.


Observe as your terrarium evolves, showcasing the beauty of a self-sustaining environment over time.

#closed terrarium, #self-sustaining ecosystem, #moss, #plants, #insects, #natural habitat, #terrarium building, #DIY


Timeline

00:00:Intro

00:30:What is a Terrarium?

00:56:What You Need

01:31:Gathering Terrarium Supplies

03:03:Step 1: Terrarium False Bottom

03:58:Step 2: Sediment/Soil Layer

05:11:Step 3: Terrarium Plants and Hardscape

06:30:Step 4: Adding Water

07:18:How Terrariums Sustain Themselves

07:42:Step 5: Adding Insects

09:03:How do the Insects Breathe

09:37:Outro